Объем | 10 мкг |
Категория | Drug Target |
Подраздел | Immune Checkpoint |
Области исследований | Immunology |
Uniprot NO# | P16410 |
Наименование гена | CTLA4 |
Специфичность | Homo sapiens (Human) |
Источник | Mammalian cell |
Регион экспрессии | 36-161aa |
Последовательность | KAMHVAQPAVVLASSRGIASFVCEYASPGKATEVRVTVLRQADSQVTEVCAATYMMGNELTFLDDSICTGTSSGNQVNLTIQGLRAMDTGLYICKVELMYPPPYYLGIGNGTQIYVIDPEPCPDSD |
Описание белка | Extracellular Domain |
Информация о TAG | C-terminal 6xHis-tagged |
Мол. вес | 14.3 kDa |
Примечание | специальная цена до 30.06.2019! |
Биологическая активность | The ED50 as determined by its ability to bind Mouse B7-1 in functional ELISA is less than 20 ng/ml. |
Очистка | Greater than 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE. |
Эндотоксин | Less than 1.0 EU/µg as determined by LAL method. |
Буфер хранения | Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered 1xPBS, pH 7.4 |
Альтернативное имя / Синоним | Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte protein 4; Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated antigen 4; CTLA-4; CD152; CTLA4 |
Актуальность | Cytotoxic Tlymphocyte 4(CTLA-4,CD152), is a type I transmembrane T cell inhibitory molecule that is a member of the Ig superfamily. Human or mouse CTLA4 cDNA encodes 223 amino acids (aa) including a 35 aa signal sequence, a 126 aa extracellular domain (ECD) with one Ig-like V-type domain, a 21 aa transmembrane (TM) sequence, and a 41 aa cytoplasmic sequence.It is widely expressed with highest levels in lymphoid tissues. CD28 and CTLA-4, together with their ligands, B7-1 and B7-2, constitute one of the dominant costimulatory pathways that regulate T and B cell responses. CD28 and CTLA-4 are structurally homologous molecules that are members of the immunoglobulin (Ig) gene superfamily. CTLA4 transmits an inhibitory signal to T cells, whereas CD28 transmits a stimulatory signal. Intracellular CTLA4 is also found in regulatory T Cells and may play an important role in their functions. Tcell activation through the Tcell receptor and CD28 leads to increased expression of CTLA4. |
Функция | Inhibitory receptor acting as a major negative regulator of T-cell responses. The affinity of CTLA4 for its natural B7 family ligands, CD80 and CD86, is considerably stronger than the affinity of their cognate stimulatory coreceptor CD28. |
Заболевание | Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE); Diabetes mellitus, insulin-dependent, 12 (IDDM12); Celiac disease 3 (CELIAC3); Autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome 5 (ALPS5) |
Субклеточное расположение | Cell membrane, Single-pass type I membrane protein |
Тканевая специфичность | Widely expressed with highest levels in lymphoid tissues. Detected in activated T-cells where expression levels are 30- to 50-fold less than CD28, the stimulatory coreceptor, on the cell surface following activation. |
Сигнальный путь | Tcellreceptorsignalingpathway |
HGNC Database Link | ссылка |
UniGene Database Link | ссылка |
KEGG Database Link | ссылка |
STRING Database Link | ссылка |
OMIM Database Link | ссылка |
Ссылка на страницу на сайте производителя | ссылка |
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