Recombinant human Amyloid beta A4 protein

Relevance: Functions as a cell surface receptor and performs physiological functions on the surface of neurons relevant to neurite growth, neuronal adhesion and axonogenesis. Involved in cell mobility and transcription regulation through protein-protein interactions. Can promote transcription activation through binding to APBB1-KAT5 and inhibits Notch signaling through interaction with Numb. Couples to apoptosis-inducing pathways such as those mediated by G(O) and JIP. Inhibits G(o) alpha ATPase activity By similarity. Acts as a kinesin I membrane receptor, mediating the axonal transport of beta-secretase and presenilin 1. Involved in copper homeostasis/oxidative stress through copper ion reduction. In vitro, copper-metallated APP induces neuronal death directly or is potentiated through Cu2+-mediated low-density lipoprotein oxidation. Can regulate neurite outgrowth through binding to components of the extracellular matrix such as heparin and collagen I and IV. The splice isoforms that contain the BPTI domain possess protease inhibitor activity. Induces a AGER-dependent pathway that involves activation of p38 MAPK, resulting in internalization of amyloid-beta peptide and leading to mitochondrial dysfunction in cultured cortical neurons. Ref.36 Ref.63 Ref.65 Ref.88 Ref.89 Beta-amyloid peptides are lipophilic metal chelators with metal-reducing activity. Bind transient metals such as copper, zinc and iron. In vitro, can reduce Cu2+ and Fe3+ to Cu+ and Fe2+, respectively. Beta-amyloid 42 is a more effective reductant than beta-amyloid 40. Beta-amyloid peptides bind to lipoproteins and apolipoproteins E and J in the CSF and to HDL particles in plasma, inhibiting metal-catalyzed oxidation of lipoproteins. Beta-APP42 may activate mononuclear phagocytes in the brain and elicit inflammatory responses. Promotes both tau aggregation and TPK II-mediated phosphorylation. Interaction with overexpressed HADH2 leads to oxidative stress and neurotoxicity. Ref.36 Ref.63 Ref.65 Ref.88 Ref.89 Appicans elicit adhesion of neural cells to the extracellular matrix and may regulate neurite outgrowth in the brain By similarity. Ref.36 Ref.63 Ref.65 Ref.88 Ref.89 The gamma-CTF peptides as well as the caspase-cleaved peptides, including C31, are potent enhancers of neuronal apoptosis. Ref.36 Ref.63 Ref.65 Ref.88 Ref.89 N-APP binds TNFRSF21 triggering caspase activation and degeneration of both neuronal cell bodies (via caspase-3) and axons (via caspase-6). Ref.36 Ref.63 Ref.65 Ref.88 Ref.89
Product Info:
Source:
Purity: 90%
Image:
Tested applications: SDS-PAGE, ELISA
Storage Buffer: 6M guanidine hydrochloride, 20mM Tris
Storage: Store at -20?, for extended storage, conserve at -20? or -80?.
Notes: Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4? for up to one week.
AA sequence:
Referrences: [1] "The precursor of Alzheimer's disease amyloid A4 protein resembles a cell-surface receptor." Kang J., Lemaire H.-G., Unterbeck A., Salbaum J.M., Masters C.L., Grzeschik K.-H., Multhaup G., Beyreuther K., Mueller-Hill B. Nature 325:733-736(1987) [PubMed: 2881207] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM APP695). Tissue: Brain. [2] "A new A4 amyloid mRNA contains a domain homologous to serine proteinase inhibitors." Ponte P., Gonzalez-Dewhitt P., Schilling J., Miller J., Hsu D., Greenberg B., Davis K., Wallace W., Lieberburg I., Fuller F., Cordell B. Nature 331:525-527(1988) [PubMed: 2893289] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM APP751). Tissue: Brain. [3] "The PreA4(695) precursor protein of Alzheimer's disease A4 amyloid is encoded by 16 exons." Lemaire H.-G., Salbaum J.M., Multhaup G., Kang J., Bayney R.M., Unterbeck A., Beyreuther K., Mueller-Hill B. Nucleic Acids Res. 17:517-522(1989) [PubMed: 2783775] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] (ISOFORM APP695).
Alias: ABPP APPI Short name=APP Alzheimer disease amyloid protein Cerebral vascular amyloid peptide Short name=CVAP PreA4 Protease nexin-II Short name=PN-II.

Информация для заказа

Область использования: Рекомбинантные белки Cusabio	Производство:	Cusabio
	Метод:
	Объем:	1 мг
	Кат. номер:	CSB-RP071774h
Цена (с НДС 20%):	по запросу	В корзину
Наименование: Recombinant human Amyloid beta A4 protein. Примечание: дополнительная информация (на английском языке).